Policy: 03-07-46
Respiratory Protection Policy

Passed By Council on:11/09/2009


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Purpose
To identify work environments with potential for exposure to respiratory Hazards and to ensure preventive measures are implemented to reduce the risk of exposure to Employees.


Policy Statement
Background:
The City shall develop a Respiratory Protection Program in accordance with the CSA Standard Z94.4-02 (Selection, Use and Care of Respirators) and CSA Z198-M1978 (Compressed Breathing Air). This Program shall consist of:
    • Roles and responsibilities
    • Areas of use
    • Respiratory selection
    • Respiratory training
        • general knowledge and use;
        • fit-testing;
    • Health surveillance
    • Recordkeeping
    • Program evaluation

Policy Statement:
    • A Respiratory Protection Program shall be developed and implemented where appropriate.

Responsibilities:

Managers shall:
    • Develop the Respiratory Protection Program in accordance with CSA Z94-04.2 and Hazards identified in their Hazard Assessment process.

Supervisors shall:
    • Ensure that all appropriate Employees are trained and comply with the Respiratory Protection Program.

Employees shall:
    • Comply with all aspects of the Respiratory Protection Program.
Respiratory Program Guidelines:

Managers shall:

    • ensure at least one Qualified Person is maintained in their department;
    • ensure all tasks and activities which require the use of respiratory protection are identified in the Hazard assessment;
    • identify and provide CSA approved respiratory protection to be used.

Supervisors shall:
    • ensure training and fit testing have been completed prior to assigning an Employee a task that requires use of a respirator;
    • ensure that CSA approved respiratory protection, appropriate to control the identified Hazard, is worn when required;
    • ensure completion of refresher training and fit testing every two (2) years.

Employees shall:
    • comply with the Respiratory Protection Program;
    • perform a negative and positive pressure user seal check every time a respirator is donned;
    • notify their Supervisor if there is a change in work process or other factors that may impact on their ability to use a respirator safely;
    • participate in medical assessment for respirator use through the City’s medical provider;
    • remain clean shaven where the face-piece seals to the skin.

Employee Wellness Division should:
    • maintain health surveillance records for the Respiratory Protection Program.

Employee Development Division shall:
    • coordinate respiratory training for all appropriate Employees;
    • maintain Employee records of the type of respirator selected and fit test results.
General Knowledge and Use
All applicable Employees shall have an understanding of the Respiratory Protection Program, including:
    • respiratory Hazards, their health affects and control measures;
    • rationale for the selected respirator;
    • procedures to follow in case of an emergency;
    • cleaning of respirator;
        • clean and sanitize as per manufacture’s instructions.
    • inspection of respirator;
        • inspect all respirator components before and after each use;
        • inspect for defects and deficiencies;
        • report defects to Supervisor.
    • storage of respirator;
        • store to protect them from against dust, ozone, sunlight, heat, extreme cold, moisture, chemicals, oils and other potential Hazards.

Respirator Fit-Testing:
A respirator fit test is to be carried out:
    • prior to initial use;
    • at least every two years;
    • whenever there is a change in the respirator face piece;
    • whenever changes to the user’s physical condition could affect the fit.
Also:
    • under no circumstance shall a person use a respirator until a fit-test has been completed;
    • the person undergoing the fit-test must be clean-shaven;
    • if other PPE is required to be worn then they should be worn during fit-testing.

Health Surveillance:
    • documentation must be completed that confirms that the individual is free from any physiological or psychological condition that may preclude him or her from using the assigned respirator;
    • if there are concerns regarding an Employees use of a respirator then an opinion from a health care professional shall be obtained;
    • all health information shall be treated as medically confidential.

Record Keeping:
The Employee Development Division will keep records of all respiratory protection program activities. This will include:
    • training;
    • selection of the appropriate respirator;
    • respiratory fit-testing;
        • Employee name;
        • date of test;
        • make, model and size of respirator;
        • type of fit-test and test agent used;
        • results of fit-test;
        • name of the person conducting the fit-test.


Application



Responsibilities
All employees


Definition


References/Appendix



Monitoring and Contravention


Approvals
Finance and Administration Standing Comittee report - October 28, 2009; Regular Meeting of Council - November 9, 2009.


Review Period





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